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Metal to Plastic Conversion: Injection Molding Design Rules

Metal to plastic conversion requires draft, coring, and ribs, not a direct copy of machined parts.

DFM

Metal to plastic conversion trades machining for molding DFM

Parts designed for CNC do not always map cleanly to molded geometry.

Plastic needs draft, uniform wall, and ribs instead of solid metal webs.

Assembly features molded in one shot can replace multiple machined brackets.

NetProto quotes one hardened steel tool for production programs when DFM accepts the conversion.

DFM

Quote this rule with your CAD upload

NetProto DFM review flags these geometry patterns before steel is ordered.

  • Call out draw direction and cosmetic faces on the model.
  • Note resin family even when the grade is not final.
  • Tighten tolerances only on mating features that need them.
Metal bracket compared to molded plastic redesign concept

Framing

Machined metal bracket versus molded equivalent

Conversion wins on piece price at volume when DFM is done early.

Machined metal baseline

  • Tight tolerances familiar to machinists
  • Heavy parts at scale
  • Multiple ops and fasteners in assembly

Molded plastic redesign

  • Draft and coring required on CAD
  • Stiffness from ribs and geometry
  • Tooling amortized over production volume

Related rules

Design guide

Jump to sibling rules before you freeze CAD.

Rib design

Stiffness after material change.

Rib design

Visual reference

Molding context for this rule

Images from the Forge media library illustrate typical programs.

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Engineer measuring molded component

Engineer measuring molded component

Engineer measuring molded component

FAQ

Conversion questions

Can plastic match metal strength?

Often partially. Load cases and FEA should be revisited.

Does conversion always need new CAD?

Yes. Translate function, do not copy metal geometry literally.

Will NetProto advise on material?

State load and environment. DFM review discusses resin families on qualified programs.

Next step

Upload conversion CAD with load notes

Include assembly context and critical mates on the quote upload.