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DFM

Tight Tolerance Strategy: Injection Molding Design Rules

Tight tolerances on molded parts should target mating features, not every dimension.

DFM

Tight tolerances belong on mating features, not every edge

Plastic moves with temperature, moisture, and shrink lot to lot.

Commercial molding tolerances cover many dimensions until you tighten specific mates.

Each tightened band can add tooling, gate tuning, or inspection cost.

NetProto DFM asks which interfaces are critical before quoting inspection heavy programs.

DFM

Quote this rule with your CAD upload

NetProto DFM review flags these geometry patterns before steel is ordered.

  • Call out draw direction and cosmetic faces on the model.
  • Note resin family even when the grade is not final.
  • Tighten tolerances only on mating features that need them.
Engineer reviewing injection molding design on CAD

Drawing practice

Blanket tight decimals versus GD&T on mates

Inspectors and molders read drawings differently.

All dimensions to tight band

  • Inspection cost scales with feature count
  • Non mating cosmetics fail without adding function
  • Hides which fit actually drives assembly

GD&T on mating features only

  • Datums show assembly intent
  • Looser commercial bands elsewhere
  • Easier negotiation on T1 correlation

Related rules

Design guide

Jump to sibling rules before you freeze CAD.

Visual reference

Molding context for this rule

Images from the Forge media library illustrate typical programs.

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Engineer measuring molded component

Engineer measuring molded component

Engineer measuring molded component

FAQ

Tight tolerance questions

Can plastic hold metal like tolerances?

Often no on global dims. Local mates can be tight with plan.

Does tooling steel temperature matter?

Process stability matters for tight mates after shrink.

Should I tighten tolerances to force quality?

Tighten where assembly fails, not as a generic quality signal.

Next step

Mark critical mates on CAD

Upload GD&T or a critical dimension list with your quote.