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Sharp Corner Stress Concentration: Injection Molding Design Rules

Zero radius internal corners concentrate stress and stall plastic flow.

DFM

Sharp internal corners concentrate stress and stall flow

CAD defaults of zero radius are rarely mold friendly.

Stress risers in plastic parts often trace to sharp internal corners on loaded ribs or pockets.

Mold steel at sharp internal features erodes faster and vents poorly.

When function demands a sharp edge, document the exception and accept DFM pushback on mold cost.

DFM

Quote this rule with your CAD upload

NetProto DFM review flags these geometry patterns before steel is ordered.

  • Call out draw direction and cosmetic faces on the model.
  • Note resin family even when the grade is not final.
  • Tighten tolerances only on mating features that need them.
Engineer reviewing injection molding design on CAD

Review

Before you insist on zero radius

Engineering drawings should show intent, not accidental CAD artifacts.

  • Loaded features identified with FEA or test need if applicable

  • Minimum radius proposal on internal pockets

  • Draw direction relative to sharp features

  • Cosmetic face opposite sharp roots

Related rules

Design guide

Jump to sibling rules before you freeze CAD.

Visual reference

Molding context for this rule

Images from the Forge media library illustrate typical programs.

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Injection molded part design review on CAD

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Plastic housing with ribs and bosses

Engineer measuring molded component

Engineer measuring molded component

Engineer measuring molded component

FAQ

Stress concentration questions

Will a small radius fix sink?

Not alone. Thickness and coring still drive sink.

Are sharp external corners OK?

Often yes with draft and parting plan. Internal sharp corners are harder.

Can EDM create sharp internal corners?

EDM can cut tight radii, but mold life and flow still matter.

Next step

Reduce stress risers in CAD

Upload model with internal radii on loaded ribs and pockets.