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Process comparison

Injection Molding vs Die Casting: Metal Castings vs Molded Plastic

Die casting forces molten metal into a steel die. Injection molding does the same with plastic, which can cut weight and finishing steps when the part allows it.

Material and process choice

Metal casting versus plastic conversion

The question is usually whether the part must stay metal.

Die casting injects molten metal such as aluminum, zinc, or magnesium into a steel die. It suits parts that need metal strength, heat resistance, or electrical conductivity.

NetProto does not offer die casting. This guide helps decide when a cast part can move to an engineering plastic and be quoted as a molded part.

Side by side

How the processes differ

Material requirements decide more than the tooling does.

Die casting (typical)

  • Metal strength, stiffness, and heat resistance
  • Machining, trimming, and coating steps are common
  • Heavier parts and corrosion protection to plan

Injection molding (NetProto)

  • Lower weight with engineering or filled resins
  • Color, texture, and snap features molded in
  • Several cast and machined parts can merge into one molded part

Routing table

When a cast part may move to plastic

Qualitative only. Confirm loads and temperatures in DFM review.

SignalStay with die castingEvaluate molding
LoadHigh structural load or impactModerate load met by filled resin
HeatSustained high temperatureWithin engineering resin limits
ShieldingMetal enclosure required for EMIShielding compound or coating acceptable
FinishingMachined surfaces are acceptableMolded finish and color preferred

Conversion readiness

Metal to plastic checklist

Confirm these before you quote a steel tool.

  • Load, temperature, and chemical exposure in service

  • Candidate resin from the materials library, often glass filled

  • Thick sections redesigned for molding rather than copied from the casting

  • Fasteners or inserts that replace tapped metal threads

Continue exploring

Related guides

Process first, then resin.

FAQ

Common questions

Can I copy the cast part geometry into a mold?

Rarely. Castings often have thick sections that sink or warp in plastic. DFM review reshapes walls and adds ribs for the molded version.

Does NetProto quote die casting?

No. NetProto quotes injection molding with hardened steel tooling only.

Next step

Quote the plastic version of the part

Upload CAD for steel tool and piece price together. NetProto manufacturing is ISO 9001 certified.