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NetProto

Decision guide

Single vs Multi Cavity Molds: Tool Investment, Output, and Payback

More cavities raise tool investment and lower machine time in each part. Forecast volume and design stability usually decide.

Cavitation

More cavities, more parts per cycle

Cavitation is set per program. This page explains the tradeoff without a fixed count.

A single cavity mold makes one part per shot. A multi cavity mold makes several identical parts per shot, which raises tool investment and lowers the share of machine time in each part.

NetProto quotes multi cavity molds when volume supports them. Cavitation is set from CAD, volume, and part size on each program.

Side by side

Where the cost moves

The tool and the piece price move in opposite directions.

Single cavity

  • Lower tool investment and simpler design changes
  • Simplest process window to qualify
  • Machine time dominates piece price at volume

Multi cavity

  • Higher tool investment
  • Less machine time in each part at steady volume
  • Cavities must fill and pack evenly to hold dimensions

Routing table

Signals for each option

Qualitative only. The quote compares options on your volume.

FactorSingle cavity tends to fitMulti cavity tends to fit
VolumeLow or uncertain annual volumeSteady, forecast volume
RevisionsDesign still changingDesign frozen
QualificationOne cavity to measureEvery cavity measured at first article
RunnerCold runner usually fineHot runner often considered

Quote inputs

Send this with your CAD

Volume confidence matters as much as the volume number.

  • Annual volume and how firm the forecast is

  • Whether the design is frozen

  • Critical dimensions that must match cavity to cavity

  • Whether a family mold with different parts is an option

Continue exploring

Related comparisons

Decision guides and the pages that go deeper.

Cavity

Glossary definition.

Cavity

FAQ

Common questions

Can I start with one cavity and add more later?

Often a second tool is built instead of modifying the first. Share the volume ramp so the quote can compare both paths.

How is this different from a family mold?

A family mold runs different parts in one tool. A multi cavity mold runs copies of the same part.

Next step

Quote cavitation against your real volume

Upload CAD with annual volume. NetProto manufacturing is ISO 9001 certified.