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Glossary

What Is Melt Flow Index? Injection Molding Explained

Melt flow index is a lab measure of how easily a resin flows under standard test conditions.

Glossary

Melt flow index measures how easily a resin flows under standard lab conditions

Buyers use MFI to compare grades when fill difficulty is a concern.

Higher MFI grades generally fill thin walls more easily in many families.

Impact and strength can trade off when MFI rises within the same resin family.

Shop floor shear rates differ from lab tests, yet MFI still helps shortlist grades.

Selection

When MFI belongs in material conversations

Pair MFI with part geometry, not in isolation.

  • Long flow lengths with thin nominal wall
  • Large parts where last fill region shorts on first trials
  • Comparing two approved grades within one family on the same tool
Engineer reviewing injection molding terminology on a part drawing

Go deeper

Where this term connects

Each link is a different angle on the same program, not a duplicate definition.

Gate

Restriction affects shear at entry.

Gate

Visual reference

Photos from molding and tooling programs

Images are selected from the NetProto Forge media library for this topic.

Injection molded production parts on a tray

Injection molded production parts on a tray

Injection molded production parts on a tray

Engineer reviewing a molded part drawing

Engineer reviewing a molded part drawing

Engineer reviewing a molded part drawing

Plastic housing components from a steel tool

Plastic housing components from a steel tool

Plastic housing components from a steel tool

FAQ

Melt flow index questions

Is MFI the same as viscosity at the press?

No, but it correlates for comparing grades in RFQ review.

Does higher MFI always mean lower strength?

Not always. Read datasheets for the properties you need.

Should MFI appear on the mold drawing?

Material spec belongs on part and mold docs, not orphan MFI alone.

Next step

State resin family on RFQ

Upload CAD and material targets for fill review.